-particle scatters from a target material of atomic number 79. From the given data the estimated diameter of nuclei of the target material is (approximately)
m.
and electron charge
Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsThe correct answer is:
B
1. For Rutherford scattering, at the closest approach all kinetic energy converts to electrostatic potential energy.
For alpha particle-nucleus collision:
Where:
(alpha),
(gold), K.E.
The estimated nuclear diameter is approximately:

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